Post Traumatic Stress anxiety is a disease caused by traumatic events, where the latter patients experienced the event will return repeatedly. Several years later, experience life-threatening or serious injuries can affect patients. Fear, helplessness or horror feel to haunt the sufferer.
Traumatic events experienced by patients over and over again, usually as nightmares or flashbacks. The patient avoids things that remind him of such trauma. Sometimes new symptoms appear several months or even several years after the traumatic incident passed.
The patient had a blunt response and standby increased (eg difficulty sleeping, or easily startled). Frequently found symptoms of depression. Post traumatic stress occurs in 1% of the population. Figures of events was higher in war veterans and victims of rape or other violence.
Treatment for post traumatic stress include:
- Behavior therapy. Patients confronted with circumstances that could trigger the emergence of memories of trauma have ever experienced.
- Drugs. Antidepressants and anti-anxiety seems to be helping people with post traumatic stress.
- Psychotherapy. A therapist shows empathy and sympathy for what is perceived by patients, and assure patients that reasonable responses and encourage patients to cope with his memory. Therapists also teach how to control anxiety, which would help to arrange and the painful memories merge into his personality.
ACUTE STRESS
Acute Stress resembling post-traumatic stress, but have been floated within 4 weeks after the traumatic event and lasts for only 2-4 weeks. In psychiatric patients re-experiencing the traumatic event, avoiding things that remind him of the traumatic event and anxiety increased.
There are three or more of the following symptoms:
- Blunted emotional responses, separated or reduced
- Alert will be reduced around
- Feeling that things were not real
- Feeling that he was not real
- Not able to remember important parts of the traumatic event.
Healing will occur if the patient removed from the traumatic event and were given support in terms of understanding, empathy and an opportunity to explain what has happened and their reaction to the incident. Explaining events experienced repeatedly, sometimes help some patients.
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